Showing 1 - 10 of 75
The results of Ultimatum Game experiments are often quoted as evidence for the role of fairness in bargaining or in … economic behaviour more generally. This paper argues that the observed fairness levels are contingent on the traditional … experiment shows that average behaviour is more competitive and conflict rates are higher when subjects play against the same …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005408237
lack structural information, which contrasts with common notions of fairness or "manners" in ultimatum bargaining (Camerer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125583
This paper reports an experimental test of individual preferences for giving. We use graphical representations of modified Dictator Games that vary the price of giving. This generates a very rich data set well- suited to studying behavior at the level of the individual subject. We test the data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005118605
Evolutionary theory reveals that punishment is effective in promoting cooperation and maintaining social norms. Although it is accepted that emotions are connected to punishment decisions, there remains substantial debate over why humans use costly punishment. Here we show experimentally that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125565
split the resource equally almost always. However, the equal split is not due to 'true fairness' (or 'altruism') but is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407564
This paper reports the findings of a meta-analysis of 37 papers with 75 results from ultimatum game experiments. We find that on average the proposer offers 40% of the pie to the responder. This share tends is smaller for larger pie sizes and larger when a strategy method is used or when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005408211
experiment reveals that the model can account for some (but not all) of the behavioral regularities. In line with recent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556687
This is a commentary on Vernon Smith's contributions to experimental economics
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561805
-announced schedule de facto acts as a commitment not to adjust in intermediate periods. We find that at short horizons gains from such … commitment outweigh welfare costs of central bank's inaction. Second, we solve for the optimal frequency of policy adjustment and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005076774
degrees of credibility, in which commitment and discretion become special cases of what we call quasi commitment. The monetary … policy authority is assumed to formulate optimal commitment plans, to be tempted to renege on them, and to succumb to this … from commitment accrue at relatively low levels of credibility. In our benchmark calibration, a commitment expected to last …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005076809