Showing 1 - 10 of 45
Three basic mechanisms are behind the statistical relationship between fertility decisions and labor force … a correlation between participation and fertility decisions throughout lifetime. They may further induce differences in … disentangles these three mechanisms and evaluates their relative importance. Sequential participation and fertility decisions are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005328989
This paper examines empirically the impact of reproductive externalities on fertility behaviour in one developing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005699645
This paper offers a theoretical and empirical analysis of child labor, schooling, and `idleness' (neither work nor school), with particular emphasis on the roles of child ability and credit constraints in determining these decisions. We show theoretically that `idleness' may be chosen optimally...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005063664
This paper explores the role of life expectancy as a determinant of educational attainment and fertility, both during … similar effects -- or may only affect fertility -- depending on the nature of the costs of raising children. This setup can … explain both the demographic transition and the recent behavior of fertility in ``post-demographic transition'' countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005328953
This study contains evidence on the importance of chronic disease burden on human-capital and fertility decisions in … present study shows that this increase in human capital was accompanied by a fertility decrease that was both economically and … statistically significant. A decline in the hookworm infection rate from 40 to 20% is associated with a decline in fertility that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005329009
This paper develops and implements a practical simulation-based method for estimating dynamic discrete choice models. The method, which can accommodate lagged dependent variables, serially correlated errors, unobserved variables, and many alternatives, builds on the ideas of indirect inference....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005328984
We examine in this paper the role of an economy's social interaction structure, defined as a graph. Individuals care about the decisions of their neighbors. We extend the behavioral discrete-response rules along the lines of the interactive discrete choice model of Brock and Durlauf (2001) to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005328995
Abstract It is increasingly recognized that institutional factors such as trade unions do play a dominant role in determining the levels of wages, standard of working conditions. This is more pronounced in the industrial sector of developing economies. The role of labor organizations in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005086414
Unlike previous studies on major choice of university students, this study considers a university's prestige in their choice of a major field. This study sets up an estimation model for a joint decision about where to go to university (prestigious or non-prestigious) and what major field to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005086437
We describe a two-step algorithm for estimating dynamic games where the agents are assumed to play a Markov Perfect equilibrium. In the first step, the policy functions and the law of motion for the state variables are estimated. In the second step, the remaining structural parameters are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005129809