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The paper recognizes that expectations and the process of their formation are subject to standard decision making and are determined as a part of equilibrium. Accordingly, the paper presents a basic framework in which the form of expectation formation is a choice variable. At any point in time...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005328882
Extant estimates of the welfare cost of business cycles suggest that this cost is quite low and might well be minuscule. Those estimates are based on consumption data for the United States as a whole. The volatility of aggregate consumption, however, is much stronger at the state level. We argue...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005328988
How large are welfare costs related to economic aggregate fluctuations is a topic of great concern among economists at least since Robert Lucas’ well-known and thoughtprovoking exercise in the late 1980s. Our analysis assesses the magnitude of such costs for 11 countries in South America...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005129791
/inflation variability trade-off. The model includes a forward-looking Taylor Rule to identify monetary policy and the impact of monetary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005130253
This paper presents an empirical characterization of Uruguayan’s Business Cycle applying the Switching Regime methodology; three scenarios were considered: recession, moderate growth and boom. The relation between regional and Uruguayan’s business cycle is analyzed through the same...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005170251
We use a variety of techniques to examine the nature and degree of co-movement among Australian state business cycles. Our results indicate that these cycles move closely together, with particularly strong links between the cycles of the larger states. This finding is robust to a range of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005170370
This paper examines the relationship of business cycles, the terms of trade and Tobin's q using a three-sector dynamic … stochastic general equilibrium model for a small open economy. Results show that terms of trade shocks account for half of actual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005699598
policies in developing countries that focus on the reduction of trade taxes with coordinated increase in VAT to cover the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005342213
In this paper, I develop and test a model of dumping among imperfectly competitive firms in different countries that face stochastic demand. In the theoretical model, I show that foreign firms dump when they face weak demand in their own markets. I then show that an antidumping duty can improve...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005342255
We study the implications of loss aversion for trade policy determination and show how it allows us to explain a number … of important and puzzling features of trade policy. In particular, we show that if individual preferences exhibit loss … aversion and the coefficient of loss aversion is large enough, there will be an anti-trade bias in trade policy. We also show …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005342263