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The cost-effectiveness of intervening with a set of HIV/AIDS interventions in low HIV prevalence areas (LPA) and high … dynamics. The effects of recent changes in guidelines of some interventions under consideration were assessed separately … response, more than proportional resources should go into non-ARV based interventions in LPA, while more than proportional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010754952
potential, the CE of major HIV/AIDS interventions is estimated in these contexts over the period 2007-2020. Two versions of … across a rural context and an urban context differ and the extent of that difference varies across HIV/AIDS interventions …. Therefore, policy makers can increase efficiency by allocating resources in HIV/AIDS interventions in socio-economic contexts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010698904
This paper explores the reasons for the unbalanced growth structure of South Africa. While a number of emerging markets show a high proportion of value added and employment being generated by the service sector, South Africa is one of very few such economies that also show a strong decline in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010940468
Rather than a rigid racial ideology, it is argued that South African apartheid was a pragmatic response of a white oligarchy to changing economic and political constraints. Consequently, the degree to which apartheid principles were applied and enforced by the South African state varied over...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010929135
The stylized view of the Dutch Cape Colony (1652-1795) is of a poor, subsistence economy, with little progress in the first 143 years of Dutch rule. New evidence from probate inventory and auction roll records show that previous estimates about wealth at the Cape are inaccurate. In contrast to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010535393
The public healthcare sector in developing countries face many challenges, including weak healthcare systems and under resourced facilities that deliver poor outcomes relative to total healthcare expenditure. Healthcare delivery, access to healthcare and cost containment has the potential for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009319023
Central bank communication is widely recognised as crucial to the implementation of monetary policy. This communication should enhance a central bank’s management of the inflation expectations of the financial markets as well as the general public — the latter being a part of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009369289
How detrimental is inflation to growth in South Africa? At what level? Motivated by the adoption of inflation targeting by many countries, this paper sets out to empirically determine the threshold level of inflation in South Africa. This study adopts quarterly time series data spanning over the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010549210
In this paper, I investigate the characteristics and poverty status of female- and male-headed households in South Africa using nationally representative household survey data from the October Household Surveys (1997 and 1999) and the General Household Surveys (2004 and 2008). These years...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010550938
The abolition of apartheid should have improved the employment prospects of black South Africans. The reality seems to have been different, with rising unemployment rates. Disentangling the real trends from changes in measurement and sampling design has proved to be difficult. We tackle this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008594421