Showing 1 - 10 of 99
liberalisation; strengthening competition in markets for goods and services; education, research and innovation. Progress is also …’éducation, la recherche et l’innovation. Des progrès sont également requis dans d’autres domaines, notamment pour promouvoir des …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277005
useful and challenging benchmark in order to get more out of globalisation.<P>Estonie : Tirer le meilleur parti de la …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009146865
This paper draws together the key findings from separate detailed analyses of the determinants of R&D, patenting and … framework factors that provide the most effective means of supporting innovation. The evidence suggests that there is a clear … account. Some policies that offer benefits for current innovation also have costs that could adversely affect future …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045639
The relationships between trade and growth have long been a subject of considerable controversy among economists. In the early post-World War II period, many economic leaders concluded that protective trade policies stimulated growth, and import substitution policies were widely adopted by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045587
As it takes time and effort to learn how to fully utilise new technology and realise its maximum potential productivity … gain, adoption of new technology tends to reduce productivity temporarily, even though the potential productivity gain in … the long run outweighs this short run loss. This paper points to such “learning cost” in technology upgrading as a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854279
Globalisation can be a threat or an opportunity, depending on a country’s trade mix and its economic and regulatory … structure. This paper assesses which EU countries are most exposed to globalisation using, among other indicators, measures of … market flexibility, the average skill level of the workforce, the innovation framework, the quality of the education system …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046009
strengthen competition, entrepreneurship and innovation would go a long way toward enhancing it. Recent competition policy … procedures. Recent reforms to the innovation policy framework are welcome but the focus on sectoral priority clusters will need … productivité par le renforcement de la concurrence, l'entrepreneuriat et l'innovation<BR>Le déclin de la croissance de la …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008462847
Globalisation through foreign direct investment (FDI), international trade and international movements of labour is a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045802
The Austrian economy has benefited substantially from the expansion of economic ties with Central and Eastern Europe, which has provided a significant boost to growth, productivity, competitiveness, profits and (more controversially) aggregate employment. Indeed, among the older EU member...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045869
Despite a general trend of increasing labour income inequality, there have been differences in the timing, intensity and even direction of these changes across OECD countries. These stylized facts have led to numerous studies about the main determinants of labour income inequality and, as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276848