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The 2008-09 global financial crisis did not result in the failure of any major financial institution in Israel, but it did reveal vulnerabilities in the non-banking sector . particularly in the corporate-bond market. Conservative regulation of the banking sector helped this segment avoid a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009386332
should help to diversify future retirement income. At the same time, there is uncertainty about the number of participants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009394364
redistributes income to individuals with relatively low saving propensities, thereby reducing private saving as well. In order to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009350673
consumption taxes should be accompanied by well-targeted social spending, including the introduction of an earned income tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276790
’espérance de vie permettrait de réduire les coûts des pensions et d’accroître l’emploi des travailleurs seniors, à condition d …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276879
indicators are presented for all OECD countries, and the challenges and vulnerabilities of pensions systems in the BRIICS … niveau adéquat des pensions. Les complémentarités et les choix de politiques sont analysés ainsi que les politiques d …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276916
Brazil has made remarkable progress in reducing poverty and inequality. This reduction is explained by strong growth but also by effective social policies. Besides growth, public services and cash transfers have played the biggest role, the latter notably through the successful “Bolsa...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276938
Poor labour-market outcomes remain one of Poland’s major structural weaknesses, impeding firms’ competitiveness and the nation’s potential output. Boosting employment prospects is also critical, as the country will soon be ageing at a fast pace. Despite long working hours, labour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276966
reduction. This review particularly recommends shifting away from income taxation to indirect taxation, for instance by raising …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276985
. This review examines ways forward for policy on several fronts: indirect taxation; household income tax and social benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276992