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The effect of economic incentives on worker absenteeism is analyzed using panel data on work absence behavior for each day during 1990 and 1991 (i.e. 730 observations in the time dimension) for a representative sample of 1,396 Swedish blue collar workers. During the observed time period, a major...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005649485
In this paper, a random utility maximization (RUM) model of Swedish seaside recreation is used to estimate the benefits from reduced eutrophication of the seas around Sweden. Sight depth data from around the Swedish coast are used as a quality index related to eutrophication. The model is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005649237
This paper considers maximum likelihood estimation and inference in the two-way random effects model with serial correlation. We derive a straightforward maximum likelihood estimator when the time-specific component follow an AR(1) or MA(1) process. The estimator is easily generalized to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005423854
This paper deals with a dynamic adjustment process in which adjustment of a key variable input (labor) towards its desired level is modeled in a panel data context. The partial adjustment type model is extended to incorporate firm- and time-specific adjustment parameter. A flexible (translog)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005190859
This paper is concerned with empirical measurement of patterns of productivity growth by means of competing panel data models of technical change. We argue that short term analysis must rely on models of technical change which are more flexible than the standard time trend model, because...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005190892
This paper is concerned with the estimation of an employment relationship and employment efficiency under production risk using a panel of Zimbabwe's manufacturing industries. A flexible labour demand functions are used and consist of two parts: the traditional labour demand function and labour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005649203
Capital structure studies have generally been aimed at studying the determinants of optimal leverage. Empirically, the focus is, however, on studying the association between observed leverage and a set of explanatory variables. This approach has a number of shortcomings. First, the observed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005649316
The common approach in empirical capital structure research has been to study the determinants of optimal leverage by studying the association between observed leverage and a set of explanatory variables. This approach has two major shortcomings. First, the observed leverage need not necessarily...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005649415
In this paper two techniques, long memory and panel data models, are combined in order to increase the power of unit root tests. The power is shown to be always better against fractional alternatives and usually against autoregressive alternatives. The test is then used to reanalyze data sets...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005649454
observes more or less precise signals that are positively correlated with these utilities. In addition, the decision-maker may … study or the hiring of expertise. We here develop a model of such decision problems. We begin by showing that a version of … decision rule to always choose the alternative with the highest signal. Secondly, we show that it is not always advantageous to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005649364