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The special topic of this edition of the Macroeconomic Monitoring report focuses on the TC administration's 'public' financial support to the agriculture sector. Due to the Turkish lira depreciation, the recent adverse climate conditions, and exacerbated by the COVID-19 crisis, the agriculture...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012544689
Carbon prices are needed to incorporate climate change costs into economic decision making. Carbon pricing should be included as part of a broader arsenal of tools to achieve domestic climate targets, but it is not a silver bullet: other policy instruments and investments (for example, public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012642820
The European Union (EU) Regular Economic Report (RER), is an annual publication of the World Bank Group and covers … track, the bottom 40 percent of the income distribution is lagging behind in the EU's recovery. This is likely caused by the … present. The report argues that the process of structural transformation in the EU is largely on track, with the decoupled and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012644917
fleets. These substantially harm public health, productivity and efficiency in urban mobility. Kosovo is implementing the EU … social matters with the EU. On 6 February 2018, the European Commission published its expansion plan to cover up to six … Western Balkan countries including Kosovo with potential accession as members of the EU after 2025. This is relevant for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012646353
The 2008 crisis marked the beginning of a lost decade for many countries - and many people - in the European Union (EU …). The crises of 2008 and 2012 halted, and in some countries undid, a decade of growth and economic convergence across the EU … (EMU) - the eurozone. The report finds that resilience of inclusive growth varied across EU countries, when faced with the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012646960
Digitalization is increasing rapidly worldwide, requiring more energy, and resulting in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. According to International Telecommunication Union (ITU) two thirds of the world's population are now online. Estimates of the internet and communication technology (ICT)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014516862
National systems for environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) are designed to improve the environmental and social performance of projects and support countries' sustainable development strategies. The objectives of this Literature Review are to identify trends, findings and gaps in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013413950
The Climate Warehouse is a public and open-source platform that aims to contribute to the integrity, transparency, and robust accounting of internationally transferred mitigation outcomes (ITMOs), in accordance with article 6.2 of the Paris Agreement. More specifically, the Climate Warehouse is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013415244
Real GDP expanded by 17.7 percent in 2022, with per capita incomes surpassing the pre-pandemic levels. On the supply side, accommodation, transport, and commerce explained 60 percent of growth. On the demand side, exports (mainly tourism) and private consumption accounted for growth. The rebound...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014366505
Following a strong recovery after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, growth in the European Union (EU) is expected to … considerable resilience, the EU economy is in a weakened spot following the string of overlapping crises since 2020, which have …. Part 1 of the EU regular economic report (RER) focuses on recent developments and the short-term outlook and risks. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014366508