Mathä, Thomas (contributor) - 2001 - [Elektronische Ressource]
This paper analyses the effects of non-tariff barriers, in terms of both variable and fixed export costs, on trade … emerges, only variable, but not fixed export costs, influence the trade structure. The empirical results suggest that non …-tariff barriers act, in particular, as fixed export costs, as the trade and intra-industry trade emerge in a larger number of …
