Kalm, Matias; Seppälä, Timo - Elinkeinoelämän Tutkimuslaitos (ETLA) - 2012
produced in Finland, and 58–59%, if the production is outsourced. In conclusion, the results show that outsourcing offshore is … through the value chain in three distinct cases. In the first case the bicycle is manufactured in Finland by the researched … the total value added, when the production is outsourced. The value added share of Finland is 67%, when the bicycle is …