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Transport infrastructure is a pillar of economic development and a key contributor to climate change. Globally, transport-related greenhouse gas emissions are expected to double by 2050 in the absence of new policies. There is an urgent need to scale-up and shift transport infrastructure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276641
This paper presents a framework to include feedbacks from climate impacts on the economy in integrated assessment models. The proposed framework uses a production function approach, which links climate impacts to key variables and parameters used in the specification of economic activity. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011007191
Financing for adaptation is a core element in the ongoing international negotiations on climate change. This has motivated a number of recent global estimates of adaptation costs. While important from an agenda setting perspective, many of these estimates nevertheless have a number of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008532028
to flood risk in Mumbai. In 2005, Mumbai experienced unprecedented flooding, causing direct economic damages estimated at … limited share of total losses but a large shock for poor households. The analysis also demonstrates that adaptation could … associated with a 1-in-100 year flood event today could be reduced by as much as 70%. We show that assessing the indirect costs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008726892
Climate change has become a priority issue in global environmental governance and cities are important players. For over three decades, the OECD has been actively supporting member and non-member countries to design environmental policies that are both economically efficient and effective at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045571
, amongst other loses – deduced, allowing a risk analysis of the effectiveness of coastal flood protections, including risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045573
coastal flood event. For present-day conditions (2005), the top ten cities in terms of exposed population are estimated to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045577
Public financial institutions (PFIs) are well-positioned to act as a key leverage point for governments’ efforts to mobilise private investment in low-carbon projects and infrastructure. The study identifies the tools, instruments and approaches used by five PFIs to directly support and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276635
Achieving low-carbon, climate-resilient (LCR) development is a policy goal of many governments today, and investment in built-infrastructure – in the energy, transport, water and building sectors – is a central part of the challenge. In the face of growing infrastructure needs and fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276636
Discussions of the importance of public attitudes in shaping policy often lack clear evidence on causal relations between stated attitudes and observed behaviours. The 2011 OECD Survey of over 12,000 households allows analysing households’ environmental attitudes and behaviours in five...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276626