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Disability insurance take-up has expanded substantially in the past twenty years in the United States while shrinking in Canada. We empirically assess these trends by measuring the strength of the 'push' from weak labor markets versus the 'pull' of more generous benefits. Using an instrumental...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455276
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013481067
Few empirical studies of the economics of crime have doubted the deterrent effects of the legal sanctions on crime …. Those studies, however, have not established a definitive understanding of the effects of labor market conditions on crime … labor force participation rates, on seven major categories of crime, using the quarterly crime-rate data for the United …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477295
Much work on crime has focused on the effect of criminal sanctions on crime, ignoring (except as a control variable …) the effect of labor market conditions on crime. This study reviews studies of time series, cross area, and individual … evidence pertaining to the effect of unemployment and other labor market variables on crime and compares the "strength" of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478074
beauty, high school beauty (pre-labor market beauty) has a separate impact on crime, and that high school beauty is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466652
Does the death penalty save lives? A surge of recent interest in this question has yielded a series of papers purporting to show robust and precise estimates of a substantial deterrent effect of capital punishment. We assess the various approaches that have been used in this literature, testing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466689
This paper presents evidence on the relation among incarceration, crime, and the economic incentives to crime, ranging … have reduced the rate of crime, through the incapacitation of criminals and through the deterrent effect of potential … arrest and imprisonment. But administrative records show no such drop in crime and the victims survey shows a fall far below …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473997
rates, on seven major categories of crime. We propose a theoretical model from which the positive macro relationship between … the unemployment rate and the crime rate is explicitly derived. The solution of the proposed model shows the concurrent … counter-cyclical movements of the unemployment and crime rates, which is found to be consistent with the U.S. time series data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475195
was not offered over time. We find that eligibility for Pathways reduces the likelihood of being charged with a crime by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014468245
commuter campus. The award scheme offered linear cash incentives for course grades above 70. Awards were paid every term … modest effects for cash award programs of this type at the post-secondary level …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462013