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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003655872
worked and tax rates in three sets of economies: the US, Continental Europe and Scandinavia. While tax rates are highest in … Scandinavia, hours worked in Scandinavia are significantly higher than they are in Continental Europe. I argue that differences in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465766
Many low skilled jobs have been substituted away for machines in Europe, or eliminated, much more so than in the US …, while technological progress at the "top", i.e. at the high-tech sector, is faster in the US than in Europe. This paper … suggests that the main difference between Europe and the US in this respect is their different labor market policies. European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466081
The paper documents the large cross-country differences in labor institutions that make them a candidate explanatory factor for the divergent economic performance of countries and reviews what economists have learned about the effects of these institutions on economic outcomes. It identifies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465411
I argue for increased reliance on non-U.S. data and policy evaluations to understand basic labor- market parameters and to predict the effects of changes in U.S. labor-market policies. Foreign experiences generate exogenous shocks to labor costs that create unusual opportunities to measure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469958
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013480880
policy environment in Sweden prior to 1990-91 and compare them to the situation in other European countries and the United … set of policies and institutions, Sweden's employment distribution in the mid-1980s is sharply tilted away from low … countries, Sweden has an unusually high share of employment in large firms. Furthermore, the Swedish rate of self-employment in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472566
contemporary labor issues in North America and Europe, from reserve rules and free agency, high levels of player pay and work …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471202
. Results are presented for the U. S., Japan, and an aggregate called "Europe" consisting of eleven European economies. The … primary theme of the paper is that differences between Europe and the U. S. have been substantially exaggerated in recent work …. Europe has neither greater nominal wage flexibility nor more rigid real wages than the U. S. Evidence that the U. S. exhibits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477000
Economists are often puzzled by the stronger public opposition to immigration than trade, since the two policies have similar effects on wages. Unlike trade, however, immigration can alter the composition of the local population, imposing potential externalities on natives. While previous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463128