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This Country Focus studies the development of private consumption in France during the decade before the crisis. Are … French consumers greater spendthrifts than their European fellows? In this paper, we estimate a consumption function to show … that strong growth of private consumption in France during the pre-crisis decade is explained by the main determinants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009641052
In Germany private consumption virtually stagnated for nearly a decade and clearly lagged behind GDP growth. This … Country Focus uses the estimation of a consumption function to show that the drop in employment is the most important factor … and the expiry of the more generous depreciation rules have also held back private consumption. Since these one-offs will …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009641101
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Given the consolidation needs and the provisions of the new fiscal rule, budgetary planning in Germany has become more demanding. Fiscal projections are already difficult since the link between total tax revenue and economic activity is observed to be unstable. This Country Focus identifies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009641056
This study focuses on the most important drivers of the swift current account rebalancing which is taking place in Estonia and considers the possible way forward. After very large deficits in the boom years (2005-2007), Estonia's current account balance turned positive in the downturn, as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009641059
Romania's domestic demand boom over the past few years has led to rapidly widening current account deficits, reaching an estimated 13½% of GDP in 2008. High private sector dissaving has been exacerbated by a procycylical fiscal policy, with the public deficit likely to exceed 3% of GDP in 2008....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009641061
Measuring public sector efficiency is not generally straightforward and presents a difficult empirical issue, specifically in terms of adequate measurement of costs and outcomes. This Country Focus attempts to measure the efficiency of public spending in Malta by applying two alternative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009641062