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The government’s choices of the corporate tax rate and public investment are interdependent. In particular, they both … international tax competition drives the statutory tax rate down from 45% to 30%, public investment is reduced by 0.4% of output at … corporate tax rate and public investment are endogenous. More precisely, a decline of 15% in the corporate tax rate reduces …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005004537
Despite intense calls for safeguarding public investment in Europe, public investment expenditure, when measured in … temporary and permanent public investment shocks generate larger fiscal multipliers than exogenous increases in public … public consumption and a permanent fall in public investment, keeping thereby the overall level of public spending constant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005222393
macroeconomic effects of public and private investment through VAR analysis. From impulse response functions, we are able to assess … the extent of crowding-in or crowding-out of both components of investment. We also compute the associated macroeconomic … rates of return of public and private investment for each country. The results point mostly to the existence of positive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005816187
Equilibrium correction models of the price level are often used to model inflation. Such models assume that the long-run markup of prices over costs is fixed, but this may not be true for the Euro area economy, which has undergone major structural reforms over the last 25 years. We allow for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005079101
This paper provides new evidence on the behaviour of euro area aggregate loans to the private sector. Using a sample covering the last twenty years, a cointegrating vector linking the real stock of loans to a small set of domestic macroeconomic variables is found. Besides real GDP and prices,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005344909
, investment and loan supply equations. The short-run dynamics of loan demand for the euro area are subsequently modelled by means …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004969181
impact on the cointegration properties in empirical modelling, the monetary model in Coenen & Vega (2001) based on fixed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008480911
cointegration framework. We find significant differences between the determinants of holdings of small and large denominations as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005162895
In this paper, an empirically stable money demand model for M3 in the euro area is constructed. Starting with a multivariate system, three cointegrating relationships with economic content are found: (i) the spread between the long- and the short-term nominal interest rates, (ii) the long-term...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005162897
the Johansen cointegration framework, four Behavioural Equilibrium Exchange Rate models are estimated using four different …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005033414