? vulnerability, S - area, I - type of risk, i - type of damage, C - costs of preventive measures. The risk is growing and covers new … integrated damage from floods was about 1 billion euros; floods had caused death of over 200 people. Particularly destructive … potential damage for population and economy of Kaliningrad and Leningrad regions (the Baltic Sea coastal zone). The authors used …

understanding and assessing the vulnerability of these areas with regards to continuing trends of environmental and social change … evaluation of vulnerability to these changes in Aegean cost side of Turkey; Izmir - Aydın - Muðla Provinces. Assessment of … vulnerability is based on the definition of IPCC that identify the vulnerability as a function of exposure, sensitivity and adaptive …