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This paper examines the perspectives of Russian gas exports to Western Europe and the strategic options of the CIS gas transiting countries, namely Ukraine and Belarus. The development of a new transit corridor through Belarus (the Yamal-Europe pipeline), depriving Ukraine of its former...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008526870
This paper analyzes the process of power utility re-regulation in Eastern Europe and the CIS during the decade of systemic transformation (1990-1999); in particular, it explores reasons why early attempts to introduce competition-oriented reform models have not succeeded. We discuss advantages...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008526882
This paper analyzes the high-end range of traffic information systems for individual motorized traffic and for public transport. High value-added traffic services are characterized by dynamic, personalized information, including suggestions for alternative routing; they are supplied on a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008526888