Das Ziel des vorliegenden Beitrages besteht darin aufzuzeigen, wie die demographischen Veränderungen die öffentlichen Haushalte tangieren werden und Überlegungen dahingehend vorzutragen, welche Anpassungszwänge auf die öffentlichen Verwaltungen zukommen. Hierbei werden wir die "klassischen"...

This paper empirically studies the impact of decentralization and inter-jurisdictional competition on foreign aid effectiveness. For this purpose we examine a commonly used empirical growth model, considering different measures of fiscal decentralization. Our panel estimations reveal that...

The paper examines the effects of demographic change on federal, state and local governments in Germany with a focus on the expenditure side to answer the question, whether demographic change will induce vertical fiscal expenditure imbalances. We present estimates of the impact of demographic...

This paper examines whether the federal structure of aid-receiving countries matters in explaining aid effectiveness. Following the decentralization theorem, the devolution of powers should increase aid effectiveness, since local decision-makers are better informed about local needs. At the same...

The paper examines the effects of demographic change on federal, state and local government expenditures in Germany. Public spending is decomposed into almost 30 categories (functions) and simple estimates of age cost profiles are derived. Using population forecasts and assuming timeinvariant...

Der Beitrag untersucht die Auswirkungen des demographischen Wandels in Deutschland auf die öffentlichen Finanzen anhand des Konzeptes der Altersstrukturprofile. Der Fokus liegt dabei auf der Länder- und Gemeindeebene. Neben einer starken Demographiesensitivität der Ausgaben und Einnahmen...

EU enlargement offers significant welfare gains to old and new member states. However, these welfare gains do not come automatically but have to be earned by appropriate adjustments in domestic policies. This is particularly relevant for Germany's New Laender, which could benefit from the...