money coexists with a real asset, and no restrictions are imposed on payment arrangements. The liquidity of the real asset …

We revisit classic questions concerning the effects of money on investment in a new framework: a two-sector model where …

friction in order to generate a role for money and intermediation. They ask whether there is any reason to expect the emergence … of a banking sector (i.e., institutions that combine the business of money creation with the business of intermediation …). In their model, the unique equilibrium is characterized partly by the existence of an agent that: (1) creates money (a …

card- and software-based electronic money may be a partial alternative to current forms of payments. This paper examines … some of the factors that will influence the adoption of electronic money, primarily in the United States. …

analyze an economy where there is no transaction demand for money balances: Money is a mere unit of account. We determine a … transaction role for money. In the absence of menu costs, the Friedman rule is optimal. In the presence of menu costs, the optimal …