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We illustrate the theoretical relation among output, consumption, investment, and oil price volatility in a real business-cycle model. The model incorporates demand for oil by a firm, as an intermediate input, and by a household, used in conjunction with a durable good. We estimate a stochastic...
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-Modigliani style consumption function. The models incorporate income growth expectations, income uncertainty, housing collateral and … consumption-to-income ratio shifted up in the U.K. and U.S. as mortgage downpayment constraints eased and as the collateral role …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008598659
Tax rates on labor income, capital income and consumption-and the redistributive transfers those taxes finance …, in which the political decision is over constant paths of taxes on factor income and consumption, used to finance a lump …
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income, portfolios of assets and debt held at the end of the previous period, credit availability, and asset prices and …
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Under efficient consumption risk sharing, as assumed in standard international business cycle models, a country's aggregate consumption rises relative to foreign consumption, when the country's real exchange rate depreciates. Yet, empirically, relative consumption and the real exchange rate are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008611004
This paper argues that the solution to a dynamic optimization problem of consumption and labor under finite information-processing capacity can simultaneously explain the intertemporal and intratemporal labor wedges. It presents a partial equilibrium model, where a representative risk adverse...
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