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shock to the level of banks’ solvency risk is followed by lower short-term debt. Conversely, higher short-term debt Granger …-causes higher solvency risk. These results point toward a tight interaction between solvency and liquidity risk over time. My …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011241660
Many large U.S. bank holding companies (BHCs) continued to pay dividends during the recent financial crisis, even as financial market conditions deteriorated, large losses accumulated, and emergency capital and liquidity were being provided by the official sector. In contrast, share repurchases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010757407
This study provides evidence that shocks to the supply of trade finance have a causal effect on U.S. exports. The identification strategy exploits variation in the importance of banks as providers of letters of credit across countries. The larger a U.S. bank’s share of the trade finance market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010739556
The sensitivity of housing demand to mortgage rates and available leverage is key to understanding the effect of monetary and macroprudential policies on the housing market. However, since there is generally no exogenous variation in these variables that is independent of confounding factors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011093791
We review recent changes in monetary policy that have led to development and testing of an overnight reverse repurchase agreement (ON RRP) facility, an innovative tool for implementing monetary policy during the normalization process. Making ON RRPs available to a broad set of investors,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011184286
This chapter considers the structure of mortgage finance in the U.S., and its role in shaping patterns of homeownership, the nature of the housing stock, and the organization of residential activity. We start by providing some background on the design features of mortgage contracts that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011185868
This paper investigates the incentives for banks to bias their internally generated risk estimates. We are able to … estimate bank biases at the credit level by comparing bank-generated risk estimates within loan syndicates. The biases are … credits. In addition, we find that low-capital banks’ risk estimates have less explanatory power than those of high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011103531
Drawing on a large sample of publicly available curricula vitae, this paper traces the career transitions of federal and state U.S. banking regulators and provides basic facts on worker flows between the regulatory and private sectors resulting from the revolving door. We find strong...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011027206
The CLASS model is a top-down capital stress testing framework that projects the effect of different macroeconomic scenarios on U.S. banking firms. The model is based on simple econometric models estimated using public data and also on assumptions about loan loss provisioning, taxes, asset...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011027235
We build a model of a financial intermediary, in the tradition of Diamond and Dybvig (1983), and show that allowing the intermediary to impose redemption fees or gates in a crisis—a form of suspension of convertibility—can lead to preemptive runs. In our model, a fraction of investors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011027237