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By freeing Europe's regional and international trade from tariffs and other trade barriers, the General Agreement on … Tariffs and Trade (GATT) has often been hailed as a key factor in promoting the post-war economic recovery in Western Europe … the GATT in supporting economic recovery in Western Europe in the decade after 1947. The formation of the GATT by itself …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368148
Community, should cause expenditure and tax systems in East-Central Europe to resemble the Western European model. This paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368235
In this paper Cagan's analysis of hyperinflations is adapted to look at sit­uations where the deficits to be financed by money creation are large and variable, but fiscal stabilisation is expected--features found in some of the republics of the Former Soviet Union soon after independence. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368437
We undertake a decomposition of the risk factor loadings of fifteen national stock market returns from 1972 to 1990, using a variant of the Campbell-Shiller (1988) linearization. We find considerable variation among countries in the relative importance of a cash flow component and a discount...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368494
During the past decade, Eastern European exports have undergone a deep transformation, as communist bloc trading relationships have collapsed and trade with the West has increased. The extent of this geographical re-orientation has generally exceeded the predictions of equilibrium models...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005712730
Cross-border consolidation of financial institutions within Europe has been relatively limited, possibly reflecting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005721193
The different approaches to large-scale privatization in Hungary, Poland, and the Czech Republic imply somewhat different patterns of corporate governance--that is, ownership, monitoring, and control of firms. Corporate governance affects economic incentives within the firm, and therefore...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498826