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trend inflation during Volcker's mandate was a key factor behind the Great Moderation. We revisit this finding with an … estimated New-Keynesian model with trend inflation and no indexation based on Christiano, Eichenbaum and Evans (2005). First …, our simulations confirm Coibion and Gorodnichenko's (2011) main finding. Second, we show that a trend inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011268461
The role of capital flows in the buildup to the global financial crisis and the potential vulnerabilities posed by capital flows to emerging market economies highlight the importance of reliable and timely measures of cross-border investment activity to better monitor developments as they...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010892322
unconventional policy since early 2009. Our analysis suggests that the net stimulus to real activity and inflation was limited by the … occurred in the absence of the unconventional policy actions--does not occur until early 2015, while the peak inflation effect …--adding 1/2 percentage point to the inflation rate--is not anticipated until early 2016. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011273701
Using U.S. data from 1929 to 2013, we show that elevated credit-market sentiment in year t-2 is associated with a decline in economic activity in years t through t+2. Underlying this result is the existence of predictable mean reversion in credit-market conditions. That is, when our sentiment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011273704
This paper studies the sources of economic fluctuations in three key Latin American countries (Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico) using a dynamic panel model, distinguishing between external and domestic shocks. The primary motivation is to examine the implications for the choice of monetary and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368163
The economics literature offers competing hypotheses about the relationship between savings rates and output variability. This paper examines data for eight industrial countries to determine if there is a discernible pattern between savings rates and cyclical volatility of output. We find a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368180
This paper shows that the quantitative predictions of a DSGE model with an endogenous collateral constraint are consistent with key features of the emerging markets' Sudden Stops. Business cycle dynamics produce periods of expansion during which the ratio of debt to asset values raises enough to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368211
A typical (roughly) two-digit industry in the United States appears to have constant or slightly decreasing returns to scale. Three puzzles emerge, however. First, estimates tend to rise at higher levels of aggregation. Second, estimates of decreasing returns in many industries contradict...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368257
The data reveal that emerging markets do not differ from developed countries with regards to the variance of permanent TFP shocks relative to transitory. They do differ, however, in the degree of uncertainty agents face when formulating expectations. Based on these observations, we build an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368262
This paper considers the statistical and econometric effect that fixed n-period phase-averaging has on time series generated by some simple dynamic processes. We focus on the variance and autocorrelation of the data series and of the disturbance term for levels and difference equations involving...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368308