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expected inflation. The inability of the Fed to maintain a credible commitment to low interest rates in the face of increased … government spending and rising inflation led to the Fed-Treasury Accord of March 1951. Following the Accord, the external …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010787050
We review recent changes in monetary policy that have led to development and testing of an overnight reverse repurchase agreement (ON RRP) facility, an innovative tool for implementing monetary policy during the normalization process. Making ON RRPs available to a broad set of investors,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011255343
ZLB constraints, the anticipation of future ZLB episodes creates a trade-off between inflation and output stabilization …. As a consequence, inflation systematically falls below target even when the policy rate is above zero. A conservative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011115660
In this paper, we document that mortgage-backed securities (MBS) held by the Federal Reserve exhibit faster principal prepayment rates than MBS held by the rest of the market. Next, we show that this stylized fact persists even when controlling for factors that affect prepayment behavior, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011273692
to model and shock misperceptions, and parameter uncertainty. Targeting inflation in both consumer and intermediate goods …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005721067
This paper uses the historical narrative record to determine whether inflation expectations shifted during the second … and the forecasts of contemporary business analysts, we show that inflation expectations increased dramatically. Second …, using an event-studies approach, we identify the impact on financial markets of the key events that shifted inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011273691
I develop a macroeconomic model with a financial sector, in which banks can finance risky projects (loans) and can affect their quality by exerting a costly screening effort. Informational frictions regarding the observability of loan characteristics limit the amount of external funds that banks...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011268457
During the 2007-09 financial crisis, there were severe reductions in the liquidity of financial markets, runs on the shadow banking system, and destabilizing defaults and near-defaults of major financial institutions. In response, the Federal Reserve, in its role as lender of last resort (LOLR),...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011255344
This paper develops a framework to study the interaction between banking, price dynamics, and monetary policy. Deposit contracts are written in nominal terms: if prices unexpectedly fall, the real value of banks' existing obligations increases. Banks default, panics precipitate, economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011261279
We quantify the effect of refinancing risk on euro area money market spreads, a major factor driving spreads during the financing crisis. With the advent of the crisis, market participants' perception of their ability to refinance over a given period of time changed radically. As a result,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011119859