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domestic firm-level aggregate employment, output, wages and productivity. Consistent with heterogenous firm models where …-offshorer. After initiating offshoring, firms experience large declines in employment (46.2 per cent), output (38.5 per cent) and … capital (28.8 per cent) relative to their industry peers. We find no significant change in average wages or in total factor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011075150
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005721246
Shifts in the long-run rate of productivity growth--such as those experienced by the U.S. economy in the 1970s and 1990 … forecasts of long-run productivity growth during the 1970s and 1990s and examine in the context of a dynamic general equilibrium … model the consequences of gradual real-time learning on the responses to shifts in the long-run productivity growth rate. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005393797
The 2007-2009 recession is characterized by: a large drop in employment, an unprecedented decline in firm entry, and a … slow recovery. Using confidential firm-level data, I show that financial constraints reduced employment growth in small …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886223
Heterogeneity between unemployed and employed individuals matters for optimal fiscal policy. This paper considers the consequences of welfare heterogeneity between these two groups for the determination of optimal capital and labor income taxes in a model with matching frictions in the labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368396
data from the 2003 Survey of Small Business Finances, we model the firm's decision to use alternative employment … establishment-level studies that have examined the use of these types of employment arrangements. However, many of these previous …) firms may be using alternative employment arrangements (AEA) in an attempt to generate cost savings by substituting standard …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005721264
unemployment and underemployment, employment, workweeks, wages, vacancies, hiring, layoffs, quits, and surveys of consumers' and … payroll employment and the unemployment rate. Other influential indicators include the insured unemployment rate, consumers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011119857
We study the existence and economic significance of bank lending channels that affect employment in U.S. manufacturing … access to bank loans matters more for employment than firm access to local bank loans. Our results suggest that, over the … about a quarter of the drop in employment in the manufacturing sector. In addition, a decrease in the availability of home …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010784163
have a large impact on employees. There are sharp and substantial employment cuts following loan covenant violations, when … creditors exercise their ex post control rights. The negative impact of violations on employment is stronger for firms that face … more severe agency and financing frictions and those whose employees have weaker bargaining power. Employment cuts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010892305
At a macroeconomic level, infrastructure and productivity are positively correlated in the United States and other … infrastructure to productivity, or the reverse. This paper focuses on roads, and finds that vehicle-intensive industries benefit … disproportionately from road-building: when road growth changes, productivity growth changes more in industries that are more vehicle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368200