Showing 1 - 10 of 113
Many countries have large employment shares in micro and small firms that have limited access to formal financing and therefore rely on input credit. Such countries are mainly emerging and developing economies, whose business cycle dynamics are increasingly important for the global economy in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010892325
We argue that the vast bulk of movements in aggregate real economic activity during the Great Recession were due to financial frictions interacting with the zero lower bound. We reach this conclusion looking through the lens of a New Keynesian model in which firms face moderate degrees of price...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010787055
small businesses in the United States are one of the drivers explaining the unemployment dynamics during the Great Recession …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011075116
The 2007-2009 recession is characterized by: a large drop in employment, an unprecedented decline in firm entry, and a slow recovery. Using confidential firm-level data, I show that financial constraints reduced employment growth in small relative to large firms by 4.8 to 10.5 percentage points....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886223
unemployment between the early 1980s and the early 2000s, and a decline in participation since the early 2000s. Using CPS micro … nonparticipants implies a lower unemployment rate, because marginal nonparticipants enter the labor force mostly through unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010728881
We develop a theory that focuses on the general equilibrium and long-run macroeconomic consequences of trends in job …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010787058
unemployment and underemployment, employment, workweeks, wages, vacancies, hiring, layoffs, quits, and surveys of consumers' and … payroll employment and the unemployment rate. Other influential indicators include the insured unemployment rate, consumers … perspective of the model, the unemployment rate declined a bit faster over the past two years than was consistent with the other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011119857
This paper develops a simple framework for examining human capital accumulation, unemployment, and relative wages in a …, technical change, and a productivity slowdown. We derive the consequences for the skilled-to unskilled wage gap, unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368256
despite declines in unemployment rates. For the United States, these seemingly contradictory developments have been reconciled … natural unemployment rate (NAIRU), and (3) improved credibility of monetary policy. Here we ask whether comparable factors … between inflation, the unemployment rate, and structural factors using an extended Phillips curve model with quarterly data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368513
I examine whether the cyclical behavior of unemployment has changed over the post WWII period. Specifically, I test … whether cyclical movements in unemployment have become more persistent. Finding that they have, indeed, become more persistent … payroll employment as well as unemployment and that increased persistence appears to be widespread across industries. At the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009221518