can protect their technology by exporting or risk spillovers by undertaking FDI to avoid tariffs. A stringent IPR regime … is always optimal for the South as it triggers technology transfer by inducing FDI in less R&D-intensive industries and …

Privatization has certainly been one of the main events of the economic and financial history of the 20th century …. Between 1997 and 2004 more than 4,000 privatization operations were carried out in the world, bringing to governments revenues … factors. This paper investigates the causes of this process, summarizes the main trends of privatization activity at the …

This paper discusses the most important theoretical contributions to the literature on privatization, focusing on … emerging economies, and gives a summary on recent research concerning the ways privatization might affect the development of … privatization and the reduction in social welfare and the possibility that the privatization process itself may have conflicting …

This paper provides an empirical analysis of the role of political institutions in privatization. The empirical testing … we show the likelihood and the extent of privatization to be strongly and positively associated with majoritarian … political systems. On the contrary, in consensual democracies privatization seems delayed by a “war of attrition” among …

Stock market capitalization in developed countries grew while massive privatization plans were in progress. It is …

through 2000. We find that governments do not relinquish control after “privatization.” We show that the market-to-book ratios …

International organizations promote privatization as precondition for economic development. But is there really too … little privatization? This political economy model asks for the incentives of governments to privatize or restructure a state …-owned firm. Different government types are compared to identify the political and institutional determinants of privatization …