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environmental regulation on innovation and on productivity generally in separate analyses and mostly focusing on the USA. The few … existing studies focusing on Europe investigate the effect of environmental regulation either on green innovation or on … performance indicators such as exports. We instead look at overall innovation and productivity impact that are the most relevant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010941067
on innovation activities. In addition, we find that price-based policy instruments are more effective in fostering …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009002692
This article examines the impact of environmental regulation within countries as well as regulatory distance between countries on international technology transfer. We employ a recently-assembled dataset of automobile emission standards and corresponding data on non-resident patent filing of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010552193
of innovation processes in this specific sector. The analysis uses a gravity model in order to test the determinants and … that the stringency of environmental regulation supplemented by the strength of National Innovation System is a crucial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005392523
environmental-friendly technological innovation in the presence of firms’ strategic behaviours and sanctions to non-compliant firms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010904915
We develop a theoretical model of directed technical change in which clean (zero emissions) and dirty (emissions-intensive) technologies are embodied in long-lived capital. We show how obsolescence costs generated by technological embodiment create inertia in a transition to clean growth....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010941058
efficiency-improving vertical innovation model where energy technological progress is specified as an improvement in primary … energy use efficiency. Then a variety-expanding horizontal innovation model is presented where energy technological progress … technology tend to diverge due to cross-country differences in indigenous innovation efficiencies and knowledge absorptive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011268611
The introduction of the U.S. SO2 allowance-trading program to address the threat of acid rain as part of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 is a landmark event in the history of environmental regulation. The program was a great success by almost all measures. This paper, which draws upon a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009650280
Globally as well as in China, cities have contributed to most of the economic output and have accordingly given rise to most CO2 emissions. In particular, given unprecedented urbanization, cities will play an even greater role in shaping energy demand and CO2 emissions. Therefore, cities are the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010833948
renewable sources, and encourage energy conservation. To what extent do innovation and energy efficiency (EE) market failures …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010833951