on innovation activities. In addition, we find that price-based policy instruments are more effective in fostering …

energy R&D expenditures. Technological innovation is measured using patent counts for specific technologies related to energy …

environmental-friendly technological innovation in the presence of firms’ strategic behaviours and sanctions to non-compliant firms …

positively and complementarily evolve only if the opportunity cost of investing in innovation is sufficiently low. We … innovation outputs. When empirical evidence confirms that this complementarity plays a key role, and consequently strong links … solely to the production of (local) public goods (social capital) or innovation inputs as independent elements of firm …

environmental effects. The approaches applied to interpreting the datasets are innovation life cycle analysis, and product chain … innovation. Ambitious environmental standards, though, continue to be an important regulative precondition of ecologically benign … technological innovation. …

-country differences in the efficiency of foreign technology absorption and indigenous innovation lead to cross-country divergence in the … undertaking indigenous innovation tends to gain a higher level of energy productivity. …

This paper studies innovation dynamics in efficiency improving electricity generation technologies as an important … means of mitigating climate change impacts. Relevant patents are identified and used as an indicator of innovation. We find …

contributes to an economic exposition of China’s potential transition from an energy-intensive to an innovation-led growth path … capital investment and incentives of capital stock accumulation rather than R&D-related innovation. Accumulation of energy …-consuming capital stock along this non-innovation-led growth path thus leads to an intensive use of fossil energy - an energy …