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This paper provides a review of the literature on competitiveness and leakage concerns associated with differentiated climate abatement commitments among countries. The literature reviewed is not exhausted, but it is sufficient to provide a balanced view of both academics and policy circles....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010693191
The pollution haven hypothesis affirms that an open market regime will encourage the flow of low technology polluting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005392523
In this paper we empirically investigate the relationship between investments in environmentally-oriented equipment and firms’ export performance. Drawing on Porter hypothesis and firm heterogeneity theory, we adopt a structural model where first we estimate the impact of green investment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010904934
At the Davos forum of January 2014, a group of 14 countries pledged to launch negotiations on liberalising trade in ‘green goods’ (also known as `environmental goods’(EGs)), focussing on the elimination of tariffs for an ‘APEC list’ of 54 products. The paper shows that the ‘Davos...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010941066
The paper develops a model in which a country with better technology for abatement of Green House Gas (GHG) emission (the North) commits to an international protocol to keep the global GHG emission within a specified limit while it helps the mitigation effort in the other country (the South)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005385401
has given rise to unprecedented environmental pollution and CO2 emissions. While estimates of the embedded CO2 emissions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009320987
Carbon-based border tax adjustments (BTAs) have recently been proposed by some OECD countries to level the carbon playing field and target major emerging economies. This paper applies a multi-sector dynamic computable general equilibrium (CGE) model to estimate the impacts of the BTAs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009421242
Paragraph 31(iii) of the Doha Ministerial Declaration mandates to the liberalization of environmental goods and services. This mandate offers a good opportunity to put climate-friendly goods and services on a fast track to liberalization. Agreement on this paragraph should represent one...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009421245
This paper tackles the “pollution haven” argument by estimating the pollution content of imports (PCI). The PCI is then …) a factor endowment component and (iii) a “pollution haven” component reflecting the impact of differences in … ISIC 4-digit sectors. Decompositions based on cross-section econometric estimates suggest a significant pollution haven …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009421247
Bio-energy has the potential to be a key mitigation option if combined with carbon capture and sequestration (BECCS) because it generates electricity and absorbs emissions at the same time. However, biomass is not distributed evenly across the globe, and regions with a potentially high demand...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010833907