) have been used as a means to fight high unemployment. This paper discusses the mechanisms through which ALMPs affect (un)employment … open unemployment, but also reduced regular employment. The overall policy conclusion is that ALMPs of the scale used in …. There should be a greater emphasis on holding down long-term unemployment in general and a smaller emphasis on youth …

Swedish unemployment was very low up to the early 1990s when it rose rapidly. At the same time manufacturing employment …

Act of 1991 and a decreasing function of inflation, the percentage unemployment rate, and the increased competition that …

migrants on the other hand. This study specifies that white migration should be treated as a function of white unemployment … rate and white income levels, whereas black migration should be a function of black unemployment rates and black income … levels. The reasoning is simple: the levels of black and white unemployment rates and incomes are very different. The end …