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How Do Industries and Firms Respond toChanges in Local Labor Supply?

Dustmann, Christian; Glitz, Albrecht - Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit <Bonn> - 2011

In this paper, we investigate how changes in the skill mix of local labor supply are absorbedby the economy. We distinguish between three adjustment mechanisms: through factorprices, through an expansion in the size of those production units that use the moreabundant skill group more...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009486973

The Financial Crisis, Labor Market Transitions andEarnings: A Gendered Panel Data Analysis for Serbia

Blunch, Niels-Hugo; Sulla, Victor - Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit <Bonn> - 2011

females are disadvantaged in the Serbian labor market in terms ofmoving out of the two undesirable states, unemployment and … interms of the levels of unemployment. In terms of earnings, the picture is reversed, withfemales being worse off in terms of … gender earningsgap, from a much lower base). Multinomial logit estimations of employment, unemployment,and inactivity …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009522192

The Effect of Expansions in Maternity Leave Coverage on Children´s Long-Term Outcomes

Dustmann, Christian; Schönberg, Uta - Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit <Bonn> - 2008

This paper evaluates the impact of three major expansions in leave coverage in Germany on the long-run education and labor market outcomes of children. Evaluation of three policy reforms as opposed to a single reform enables us to analyze whether the impact of paid leave differs from that of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005859461

Collateral Costs: The Effects of Incarceration onthe Employment and Earnings of Young Workers

Holzer, Harry J. - Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit <Bonn> - 2007

In this paper I review the empirical evidence on the effects of incarceration on thesubsequent employment and earnings of less-educated young prisoners...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005861532

Interactions Between Workers and the Technology ofProduction: Evidence from Professional Baseball

Gould, Eric D.; Winter, Eyal - Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit <Bonn> - 2007

This paper examines how the effort choices of workers within the same firm interact witheach other. In contrast to the existing literature, we show that workers can affect theproductivity of their co-workers based on income maximization considerations, rather thanrelying on behavioral...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005861635

Sluggish Institutions in a Dynamic World:Can Unions and Industrial Competition Coexist?

Hirsch, Barry T. - Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit <Bonn> - 2007

During the 1930s and 1940s, collective bargaining emerged as the workplace governancenorm in much of the U.S. industrial sector. Following its peak in the 1950s, union density inthe U.S. private sector fell steadily, to only 7.4 percent in 2006. Governance shifted from aformalized union norm to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005862581

Multinationals as Stabilizers?Economic Crisis and Plant Employment Growth

Álvarez, Roberto; Görg, Holger - Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit <Bonn> - 2007

This paper examines the link between multinational enterprises and employment growth atthe plant-level. We investigate in detail the comparative response of multinationals anddomestic firms to an economic crisis, using the empirical setting of a well defined case ofeconomic slowdown in Chile as...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005863222

Fun with Matched Firm-EmployeeProgress and Road Maps

Hamermesh, Daniel S. - Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit <Bonn> - 2007

With the beginnings of a worldwide burgeoning development of matched firm-employee data,it is worthwhile to examine the possibilities for using these data...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005863261

Minimum Wages, Minimum Labour Costs andthe Tax Treatment of Low-Wage Employment

Immervoll, Herwig - Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit <Bonn> - 2007

International comparisons of minimum-wage levels have largely focused on the gross valueof minimum wages, ignoring the effects of taxation on both labour costs and the net incomeof employees. This paper presents estimates of the tax burdens facing minimum-wageworkers. These are used as a basis...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005863369

Infinite Dimensional VARs and Factor Models

Chudik, Alexander; Pesaran, Mohammad Hashem - Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit <Bonn> - 2007

This paper introduces a novel approach for dealing with the curse of dimensionality in thecase of large linear dynamic systems. Restrictions on the coefficients of an unrestricted VARare proposed that are binding only in a limit as the number of endogenous variables tends toinfinity...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008939752