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The impact of induced technological change (ITC) in energy/climate models on the timing of optimal CO2-abatement depends on whether R&D or learning-by-doing (LBD) is the driving force. Bottom-up energy system models employing LBD suggest strong increases in optimal early abatement. In this paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005628557
annual precipitation constant, drier summers and wetter winters are preferred). Higher temperature ranges are likely to … reduce welfare. Moderate global warming with warmer winters and drier summers might thus benefit British households. In … annual temperature like the Boroughs of London might profit. Places already characterized by a broad range of annual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005628558
Global sea-levels are rising due to global warming. Major impacts on the world’s coasts are sand beach erosion …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005628559
The avoided damages of climate change are estimated for a range of emission reduction policies from a range of business as usual scenarios. In the emission abatement scenarios, concentrations of greenhouse gases overshoot before falling to a stable level. The peak concentrations are used to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005628560
Soil carbon can be sequestered through different land management options depending on the soil carbon status at the beginning of a management period. This initial status results from a given soil management history in a given soil climate regime. Similarly, the prediction of future carbon...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005628562
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005628563
We use a model of domestic and international tourist numbers and flows to estimate the impact of the EU-US Open Skies agreement that is to take effect in March 2008. The Open Aviation Area will result in increased competition between transatlantic carriers and consequently falls in the cost of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005628564
Two possible adaptation options to climate change for Sub-Saharan Africa are analyzed under the SRES B2 scenario. The first scenario doubles irrigated areas in Sub-Saharan Africa by 2050, compared to the baseline, but keeps total crop area constant. The second scenario increases both rainfed and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005628565
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005628567
211 estimates of the social cost of carbon are included in a meta-analysis. The results confirm that a lower discount rate implies a higher estimate; and that higher estimates are found in the gray literature. It is also found that there is a downward trend in the economic impact estimates of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005628571