When incomes are exogenously given, a progressive tax structure reduces inequality in the sense that the Lorenz curve of after tax incomes is nowhere below that of before tax incomes whatever the circumstances as it was shown by U. Jakobsson (Journal of Public Economics 5 (1976), 161-168) The...

Discounted-cash-flow (DCF) techniques form the basis of most corporate-investment decisions. Many practitioners, however, claim to be dissatisfied with traditional methods of appraisal. In this paper, we survey DCF and more recent methods of evaluating cyclical projects.

We study time-consistent labor and capital income linear taxation using an infinite-horizon overlapping generations model of a small open economy. In dividuals have different productivities and the government intervenes for purely redistributive purposes. The study of time-consistent taxation...

Cet article etudie la question des permis de pollution dans le cadre d'un modele a generations imbriquees: la pollution resulte de l'utilisation de l'environnement dans le processus de production et constitue un externalite negative qui vient diminuer l'utilite des agents.

The debate about whether culture should be subsidized or not is far from being recent, and though problems and approaches vary across countries, most governments are in favour of supporting the arts in one way or the other. The literature considers several arguments in favour of such subsidies....

This paper provides a normative appraisal of the Canadian equalization transfers system. For that sake, the two-dimensional dominance criteria introduced by Atkinson and Bourguignon(RES, 1982) are used to compare the distributions of private and public good before and after equalization...

Considering an economy with two goods {a private good and a household good with a variable degree of publicness {and identical individuals, the paper investigates the implications for economies of size of two extreme households' decision rules: (i) the cooperative model, where households...

In a model where agents have unequal skills and heterogeneous preferences about consumption goods and leisure, this paper studies how to combine linear commodity taxes and non-linear income tax. It proposes a particular social welfare function on the basis of fairness principles. It then derives...