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International Liquidity : The Fiscal Dimension

Obstfeld, Maurice - 2011

This paper argues that if policymakers seek to enhance global liquidity, then the international community must provide …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461279

Liquidity Effects, Monetary Policy, and the Business Cycle

Eichenbaum, Martin - 1992

This paper presents new empirical evidence to support the hypothesis that positive money supply shocks drive short-term interest rates down. We then present a quantitative, general equilibrium model which is consistent with the hypothesis. The two key features of our model are that (i) money...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474841

Liquidity Effects and the Monetary Transmission Mechanism

Christiano, Lawrence J. - 1992

liquidity effects. This paper discusses the basic frictions and mechanisms underlying this new class of models and investigates … long-lasting, quantitatively significant liquidity effects, as well as persistent increases in aggregate economic activity …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475008

Identification and the Liquidity Effect of a Monetary Policy Shock

Christiano, Lawrence J. - 1991

Conventional wisdom holds that unanticipated expansionary monetary policy shocks cause transient but persistent decreases in real and nominal interest rates. However a number of econometric studies argue that the evidence favors the opposite view, namely that these shocks actually raise, rather...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475068

EMU : Ready, or Not?

Obstfeld, Maurice - 1999

In this paper I focus on two specific hazard areas in the transition from Stage Two to Stage Three of European economic and monetary union (EMU), as well as on some key problems of Stage Three that EMU's monetary and fiscal structures appear ill-prepared to handle. The transitional hazards are...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471509

Monetary and Fiscal Remedies for Deflation

Auerbach, Alan - 2004

Prevalent thinking about liquidity traps suggests that the perfect substitutability of money and bonds at a zero short … benefits and facilitate the use of powerful fiscal policy tools even in a liquidity trap. In this paper, we consider an … alternative approach that has been suggested for use in a liquidity trap, a scheduled increase in consumption tax rates. We find …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468404

Time of Troubles : The Yen and Japan's Economy, 1985-2008

Obstfeld, Maurice - 2009

during the period of Japan's bubble economy and subsequent stagnation. The yen experienced epic gyrations over that period … the price of oil. Since the mid-1990s, the yen's real exchange rate has generally followed a depreciating trend and Japan …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463831

The Returns to Currency Speculation in Emerging Markets

Burnside, Craig - 2007

The carry trade strategy involves selling forward currencies that are at a forward premium and buying forward currencies that are at a forward discount. We compare the payoffs to the carry trade applied to two different portfolios. The first portfolio consists exclusively of developed country...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465740

The Returns to Currency Speculation

Burnside, Craig - 2006

Currencies that are at a forward premium tend to depreciate. This 'forward-premium puzzle' represents an egregious deviation from uncovered interest parity. We document the properties of returns to currency speculation strategies that exploit this anomaly. We show that these strategies yield...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466175

Assessing Structural VARs

Christiano, Lawrence J. - 2006

This paper analyzes the quality of VAR-based procedures for estimating the response of the economy to a shock. We focus on two key issues. First, do VAR-based confidence intervals accurately reflect the actual degree of sampling uncertainty associated with impulse response functions? Second,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466312