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Over the past two decades, the Maghreb Countries have initiated a liberalization process characterized by increasing trade flows and they have strengthened economic and financial linkages between their economies. In this paper, we demonstrate how co-movements of outputs would respond to this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821428
Firms devote significant resources to maintain and repair thei existing capital. Within a real business cycle model featuring arguably small aggregate increasing returns, this paper assesses the stabilizing effects of fiscal policies with a maintenance expenditure allowance. In this setup, firms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010738684
We study the implications of constant money growth rules on the stability properties of the equilibrium, in economies where the agents are subject to a partial cash-in-advance constraint applying simultaneously to consumption and investment purchases. By reference to similar models in which the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010898468
We incorporate imperfectly insured unemployment in the finance constrained economy proposed by Woodford (1986), by introducing unions and unemployment benefits financed by labor taxation. We show that this simple extension of the Woodford model changes drastically its stability conditions and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010898612
We provide a business cycle model in which endogenous markup fluctuations are the main driving force. These fluctuations occur due to some form of 'animal spirits', impelling firms in their entry-exit decisions within each sector. By contrast to existing models of the business cycle emphasizing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010898743
model, we find that synchronization is weakened when new firms are allowed to export as a response to productivity gains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010899045
Economies with oligopolistic markets are prone to inefficient sunspot fluctuations triggered by autonomous changes in firms equilibrium conjectures. We show that a well designed taxation-subsidization scheme can eliminate these fluctuations by coordinating firms in each sector on a single...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010899325
investigate whether productivity shocks played a major role in observed business cycles. Applying these restrictions to US data … leads to the following findings: i) Business cycles implied by productivity shocks are mildly correlated to overall …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010899464
&D investment and productivity growth are more negatively correlated with sales volatility in more credit constrained firms. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010930234
The bargaining power of international banks is currently still very high as compared to what it was at the time of the Bretton Woods conference. As a consequence, systemic financial crises are likely to remain recurrent phenomena with large effects on macroeconomic aggregates. Mainstream...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011025682