Showing 31 - 40 of 83
In this paper, we make use of the Sobolev space W1,1(R+, Rn) to derive at once the Pontryagin conditions for the standard optimal growth model in continuous time, including a necessary and sufficient transversality condition. An application to the Ramsey model is given. We use an order ideal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750791
The main contribution of the paper is to provide a weaker non-satiation assumption than the one commonly used in the literature to ensure the existence of competitive equilibrium. Our assumption allows for satiation points inside the set of individually feasible consumptions, provided that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750794
We develop a model of optimal pattern of economic development that is first rooted in physical capital accumulation and then in technical progress. We study an economy where capital accumulation and innovative activity take place within a two sector model. The first sector produces a consumption...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750836
In this paper, we make use of the Sobolev space W1,1 (R+,Rn) toderive at once the Pontryagin conditions for the standard optimalgrowth model in continuous time, including a necessary and sufficienttransversality condition. An application to the Ramsey model is given.We use an order ideal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750853
The paper extends the canonical representative agent Ramsey model to include heterogeneous agents and elastic labor supply. The welfare maximization problem is analyzed and shown to be equivalent to a non-stationary reduced form model. An iterative procedure is exploited to prove the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750891
This paper examines a model of optimal growth where the agregation of two separate well behaved and concave production technologies exhibits a basic non-convexity. Multiple equilibria prevail in an intermediate range of interest rate. However, we show that the optimal paths monotonically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750896
We prove the existence of competitive equilibrium in a single-sector dynamic economy with heterogeneous agents and elastic labor supply. The method of proof relies on exploiting the existence of Lagrange multipliers in infinite dimensional spaces and the link between Pareto-optima and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750941
We propose a new approach to the issue of existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Bellman equation, exploiting an emerging class of methods, called monotone map methods, pioneered in the work of Krasnosel'skii-Zabreiko (1984). The approach is technically simple and intuitive. It is derived...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643770
In this paper, we study the existence of an intertemporal equilibrium in a Ramsey model with heterogenous discounting, elastic labor supply and borrowing constraints. Applying a fixed-point argument by Gale and Mas-Colell (1975), we prove the existence of an equilibrium in a truncated bounded...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009228932
This paper analyses the optimal timing of switching between alternative and consecutive regimes in optimal growth models. We derive the appropriate necessary conditions for such problems by means of the standard techniques from calculus of variations and some basic properties of Sobolev spaces.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009372723