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This paper presents evidence from three French VAT reforms showing that tax shifting on prices operates differently upwards and downwards. This may appear as a paradox when reading usual studies on price shifting. This paper puts forward two different asymmetric effects. The first one is linked...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010738927
The paper starts from a proposition of institutional design for climate policies made previously by David Bradford and labelled GPGP (Global Public good Purchase). The scheme is compared with other possible post- Kyoto schemes that are, or not, "Kyoto compatible". The comparison puts the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010739037
The point of this paper is to measure empirically the distribution of the commodity tax burden between consumers and producers. For that purpose, two French reforms are studied. These reforms are steep decreases of the VAT rate on housing repair services on the one hand, and on new car sales on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010739095
The present article generalyses economic litterature on consumption tax incidence to general forms of consumption taxes. Previous studies were limited to the cases of per unit and ad valorem taxes. Three main contributions are provided. From a methodological point of view, the elasticity of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821308
Economic theory states that on market with imperfect competition, per unit consumption taxes should induce a larger increase of prices than ad valorem consumption taxes. It implies that consumers bear a larger share of the tax burden for per unit consumption taxes than for ad valorem consumption...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010699847
and commercial trips. This paper proposes a simulation method to carry out a land-use and transport interaction analysis … accessibility and simulation of goods flows is made. Second, the proposed method is presented on the form of a sequential procedure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886180
holding period for a real estate asset or portfolio Methodology / approach We use a Monte Carlo simulation framework to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010933143
Si la simulation est une méthode de recherche de moins en moins obscure en sciences de gestion, son utilisation n … perpétuelle interaction avec leur environnement. À travers deux modèles de simulation illustratifs fondés sur la tradition de la … dynamique des systèmes, il propose de faire apparaitre l'intérêt de la simulation, à la fois pour le chercheur en sciences de …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009651545
Collaboration between partners is a very popular subject in both logistics and decision support research. However, transport management is often taken into account only as an external cost, without integration in collaborative reasoning. This paper proposes a framework to assess collaborative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010679659
urban area and a peri-urban rural zone. A simulation method is proposed to obtain real-life scenarios in order to test the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010575556