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Zambia was economically prosperous at independence (1964), due to the thriving copper industry. Zambia has the … being utilized. Agriculture generates about 22% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and provides direct livelihood to more than … economy. Zambia is one of the countries in the southern Africa sub-region faced with a food crisis attributed to a complex …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010618120
Zambia was a middle-income country when it achieved independence from Great Britain in 1964. After decades of … international aid Zambia has become a low-income country, and its per capita GDP is only now returning to the levels it had reached … over forty years ago. While aid is far from the only variable at work in Zambia's development, its impact has been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011025870
Corruption is thought to prevent poor countries from catching up with richer ones. We analyze one channel through which corruption hampers growth : public investment can be distorted in favor of specific types of spending for which rent-seeking is easier and better concealed. To study this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750567
This paper investigates the relationship between private and public investment in R&D, while taking into account the effect of several instruments policies such as subsidies and taxes. We design a new look of knowledge spillovers and R&D cooperation to explain the contribution of public and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008791563
This paper offers a review of the current position of developing countries in the climate regime and international negotiations based primarily on the analysis of implementation of Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). The paper will place emphasis on changes in national policies to accommodate CDM...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009654247
In many low-income countries, agriculture is mostly rainfed and crop yield depends highly on climatic factors …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009401368
concept de " système agraire territorialisé " et conduit à évaluer la durabilité d'une agriculture micro-régionale à partir de …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009402101
In the economic literature it is generally found that trade openness affects environment through various channels. While the mechanisms through which trade is associated with pollution are largely investigated theoretically and empirically, the role played by each trade component has not yet...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643223
and regions. Trade liberalization in agriculture, between 1993 and 1998 has increased inequalities in Vietnam, with a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643225
The Kyoto Protocol, which came in force in February 2005, allows countries to resort to «supplementary activities» consisting particularly in carbon sequestration in agricultural soils. Existing papers studying the optimal carbon sequestration recognize the importance of the temporality of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750832