L'environnement est au coeur d'interrogations actuelles. L'axe environnemental, un des trois piliers du développement durable, impose aux entreprises une amélioration de la gestion de leurs flux, et tout particulièrement ce qui concerne les produitsen retours de consommation et les déchets....

La descentralización es un proceso político, económico y social que tiene por objetivo la democratización de poder, trasladando no solo la administración de recursos sino la toma de decisiones; la capacidad económica de resolver los problemas locales de zonas alejadas del eje central, con...

The significance of yardstick competition among governments is now confirmed with regard to fiscal variables. This is an important result but the significance of the mechanism must also be sought in a context broader than that of fiscal federalism and without limitation to relations and...

Governments situated on the same level of a multi-level governmental system compete with each other as well as with governments placed higher or lower. This paper is concerned with horizontal competition only. It discusses both competition based on the mobility of agents and competition based on...

While there is a large body of literature on the determinants of allocation of intergovernmental …fiscal transfers in developed countries, this kind of study is still very limited for developing countries, especially Subsaharan countries. Using an original micro-level public fi…nance panel...