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dominance and classes of utility functions in this general case, and expresses the conditions on bounds in terms of differences …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821246
Drawing on passages in Book II of the Treatise of Human Nature (1739-40), in the Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals (1751), in the Dissertation on the Passions (1757), and in some of the Essays (1777), this paper is built upon Hume's distinction between three alternative valuations of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008790949
this theorem to explain the well-known problems of utility and decision theories, such as risk aversion, the underweighting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010899454
probability and has maxmin utility preferences; we show that it is optimal not to annuitize but to purchase pure life insurance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009647512
The aim of the paper is to present under uncertainty, and in an ordinal framework, an axiomatic treatment of the Sugeno integral in terms of preferences which parallels some earlier derivations devoted to the Choquet integral. Some emphasis is given to the characterization of uncertainty aversion.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010738591
probability and has maxmin utility preferences; we show that it is optimal not to annuitize but to purchase pure life insurance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010899979
probability and has maxmin utility preferences; we show that it is optimal not to annuitize but to purchase pure life insurance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010635260
under uncertainty is expected to help people take the best decision. However, the widely used expected utility theory values … decision criteria are a combination of expected utility with extreme responses, and seem more consistent with observations. …'s unwillingness to accept a low probability of death, contrary to expected utility predictions. This work uses new axioms of choice …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009645480
Since von Neuman and Morgenstern's (1944) contribution to game theory, a rational decision maker will rank risky … prospects according to the celebrated Expected utility criterion. This method takes lotteries i.e. (simple) probability … distributions to represent risky prospects. If the decision maker follows the vN-M axioms (e.g.Kreps (1988)) then there exists a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750510
In this paper we want to explore an argumentative pattern that provides a normative justification for expected utility … claims that we should prudentially maximize our expected utility since this is the criterion effectively applied by those who … particular class of agents. We show how expected utility functions were introduced and contested in accordance to this pattern in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750601