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Laplace, Isabelle; Lenoir, Nathalie; Malavolti, Estelle; … - HAL - 2008

During the last decade the air transport market was marked by the emergence and development of the low cost carriers (LCCs). The LCCs market share in Europe was indeed multiplied by 3 in 4 years, going from 5% in 2002 to 16% in 2006. This major change in the air transport market has strongly...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010820457

Recombinant knowledge and growth: The case of ICT

Antonelli, Cristiano; Krafft, Jackie; Quatraro, Francesco - HAL - 2010

more effective in countries characterized by higher levels of coherence and specialization of their knowledge space …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010898905

Do Female Researchers Face a Glass Ceiling in France? A Hazard Model of Promotions

Sabatier, Mareva - HAL - 2010

The present article examines whether French female researchers face a glass ceiling, an invisible barrier to promotion. Using an original database from the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), we estimate duration models for promotions. The methodology used allows us to take into...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010820461

Does team competition eliminate the gender gap in entry in competitive environments ?

Dargnies, Marie-Pierre - HAL - 2009

This paper studies the impact of the possibility to enter a tournament as a team on the gender gap in tournament entry. While a large and significant gender gap in entry in the individual tournament is found in line with the literature, no gender gap is found in entry in the team tournament....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010738631

Why Are Women Less Democratic Than Men? Evidence from Sub-Saharan African Countries

García-Peñalosa, Cecilia; Konte, Maty - HAL - 2013

A substantial literature has examined the determinants of support for democracy and although existing work has found a gender gap in democratic attitudes, there have been no attempts to explain it. In this paper we try to understand why females are less supportive of democracy than males in a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010933801

The Duration-Based Measurement of Unemployment: Estimation Issues and an Application to Male-Female Unemployment Differences in France

Bazen, Stephen; Joutard, Xavier; Niang, Mouhamadou M. - HAL - 2012

This paper examines how unemployment can be measured in normative fashion - taking into account the mean and inequality of spell lengths - and how the extent of unemployment can be estimated from cross section data of the type found in labour force surveys. The issue is not straightforward since...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010933919

Anatomie d'une politique régionale de lutte contre les discriminations

L'Horty, Yannick - HAL - 2013

de coordination qui induisent des inégalités selon tel ou tel sousdomaine. Alors que certains motifs de discrimination …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821150

Residential Discrimination and Ethnic Origin: An experimental assessment in the Paris suburbs

Duguet, Emmanuel; L'Horty, Yannick; Petit, Pascale - HAL - 2011

We performed a correspondence testing in order to assess the potential discrimination at job access level against young … significant effect against the candidates with an Arab origin; second, there is evidence of residential discrimination against the … candidates that are either the most qualified or of French origin. Overall, discrimination would tend to level down the …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821252

Discrimination based on place of residence and access to employment

Bunel, Mathieu; Jones, Emilia Ene; L'Horty, Yannick; … - HAL - 2013

The purpose of this study is to assess the degree of employment discrimination against young people in the Ile … to employment, as well as their combined effects. We are interested in discrimination regarding two specific occupations …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821278

Effets de quartier, effet de département : discrimination liée au lieu de résidence et accès à l'emploi

Petit, Pascale; Bunel, Mathieu; Jones, Emilia Ene; … - HAL - 2013

L'objet de cette étude est de mesurer la discrimination à l'embauche à l'encontre des jeunes en Ile-de-France en raison …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821299