-political violence and external debt- hat affect turnout in developing countries. …

institutions, l'État et le marché, candidats l'un et l'autre à servir de rempart contre la violence sociale alors que tous deux … constituent des sources majeures de cette violence. C'est qu'au sein de toute institution sociale se loge la possibilité de la … violence. Lutter contre cette dernière ne peut passer, dans le domaine économique, qu'à travers un travail consistant à se …

trader fraud on European carbon allowances markets. This fraud occurred mainly between the end of 2008 and the beginning of … 2009. In this paper, we explore the financial mechanisms of the fraud and the impact on the market behaviour as well as the …

We survey recent developments in the economic analysis of insurance fraud. The paper first sets out the two main … approaches to insurance fraud that have been developped in the literature, namely the costly state verification and the costly … be deterministic or random, and it can be conditioned on fraud signals perceived by insurers. Under costly state …