the retrospective and prospective view of the orphan drugs market in Europe (history, regulations, epidemiology, economic … model, monopoly, pricing, size / cover / limits of the market) ? …

principle. Although scarcity and its consequences for market economies are key aspects of mainstream economics, they have been … institutionally created. This type of scarcity encourages the process of market collectivization and empowers those generating it. The …

The capital market in Böhm-Bawerk's Positive Theory of Capital appears at several places. The last chapter of the book … provides the complete exposition of Böhm's view of this market where present goods are exchanged for future goods. Studying … ``enormous market''. The capital market is a macroeconomic system, the nature of which we try to assess. …

State governance as well as market governance limits paved the way to emerging form of hybrid governance, based on … System in Madagascar. Despite several domestic and international crises, domestic market stability has improved and … production growth has accelerated. These positive results cannot be directly related to these new devices. But a regular market …

In this text we will show a connection between the level of corruption and the level of the FDI entering an economy. We … understanding of the process by which the corruption transmits its effects thru the economy, in this case, on the FDI. …

While methodologies and survey techniques recorded progress over the years, corruption measurement remains a many …-headed monster. Since 2003 and the first publication of Transparency International's Global Corruption Barometer, researchers have … access to population's feeling about the corruption scourge across institutions. Thereby, wider room emerged for populations …

This paper explores the role of corruption in a two-country model with fiscal spillovers. In the absence of cooperation … on governance issues, countries always have a strategic incentive to appoint policymakers whose aversion to corruption is … lower than average. An international agreement is a precondition for placing corruption fighters at the head of governments. …

We explore the consequences of bad governance and corruption for public debt and welfare in a model of policymaking … point of this paper is that corruption can enhance welfare in two ways: first, by mitigating the inflationary bias of … accumulation. The paper thus invokes the lack of interest for explaining the prevalence of corruption in countries with low …