This paper constructs tests for heteroskedasticity in one-way error components models, in line with Baltagi, Bresson and Pirotte (Journal of Econometrics, 134, 2006). Our tests have two additional robustness properties. First, standard tests for heteroskedasticity in the individual component are...

This paper constructs tests for heteroskedasticity in one-way error components models, in line with Baltagi, Bresson and Pirotte (Journal of Econometrics, 134, 2006). Our tests have two additional robustness properties. First, standard tests for heteroskedasticity in the individual component are...

This paper studies the link between migration, remittances and productive assets accumulation for a panel of poor rural households in Mexico over the period 1997- 2006. In a context of financial markets imperfections, migration may act as a substitute for imperfect credit and insurance provision...