Showing 1 - 10 of 116
We incorporate imperfectly insured unemployment in the finance constrained economy proposed by Woodford (1986), by … introducing unions and unemployment benefits financed by labor taxation. We show that this simple extension of the Woodford model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010898612
models and assess their ability to detect in real-time recession signals. In this respect, we have built an historical …-term economic outlook, namely the Industrial Production Index and the Unemployment Rate. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010738487
determine unemployment. We show that the impact of financial variables depends strongly on the labour market context. Increased … market capitalization as well as decreased banking concentration reduce unemployment if the level of labour market regulation … intermediated credit worsens unemployment when the labour market is weakly regulated and coordinated, whereas it reduces …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010930162
We explore whether finance influences the impact of labour market institutions on unemployment. Using a data set of 18 … market variables (labour market regulation, union density, coordination in wage bargaining) to unemployment are a ffected by … estimation. In Australia, Belgium, Italy, Japan and Spain, accounting for financial indicators mitigates the bene fits of labour …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821455
.e., recession or expansion). Two notions, notably the "employer selection" and the "worker disciplinary effect", can be useful in … speculating on the relationship. The general idea is that recessions are linked with higher unemployment, which is in turn linked … likely for people to fall genuinely ill in the first place. This then leads to the grim "paradox" that at times of recession …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010820724
We devise an experiment to explore the effect of different degrees of bargaining power on the design and the selection of contracts in a hidden-information context. In our benchmark case, each principal is matched with one agent of unknown type. In our second treatment, a principal can select...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009220690
The lack of a stable, fair and generally applicable sharing mechanism is one of the most noticeable impediments to the implementation of logistics cooperation. Most of the current literature on the sharing mechanism in logistics cooperation focuses on superadditive logistics cooperation games,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010820640
We use a French firm-level data set containing 13,000 firms over the period 1993-2004 to analyze the relationship between credit constraints and firms' R&D behavior over the business cycle. Our main results can be summarized as follows: (i) the share of R&D investment over total investment is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010930234
To construct models and to apply quantitative techniques in order to explain the cyclical movements of the economy is one of the main aims of “X-Crise” group (nickname of “Centre Polytechnicien d'Etudes Economiques”) at the “Ecole Polytechnique” in Paris. Indeed, french...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643781
This paper studies how income-based, progressive taxes and transfers may reduce aggregate volatility by protecting the economy against expectation-driven business cycles. Eliminating “local” sunspots that are arbitrarily close to an indeterminate steady state requires, for sensible parameter...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010751034