Kouwenberg, Roy; Ziemba, William T. - Institut für Schweizerisches Bankwesen <Zürich>; … - 2004
This paper presents a theoretical study of how incentives affect hedge fund risk and returns and an empirical study of … returns above a certain benchmark. We investigate how these features of hedge fund fees affect risk taking by the fund manager … excessive risk. However, risk taking is greatly reduced if a substantial amount of the managers own money is in the fund as …