We develop a dynamic competitive equilibrium model of battery adoption and operations to evaluate the social value and … adoption trajectory of utility-scale batteries and examine policy counterfactuals. The first battery unit breaks even in 2027 … declines in aggregate capacity. California's 1,300 MW battery mandate implies subsidies of 49% and creates deadweight losses of …

battery recycling to Mexico and on infant health in Mexico. In the U.S., airborne lead dropped sharply near affected plants …, most of which were battery-recycling plants. Exports of used batteries to Mexico rose markedly. In Mexico, production … increased at battery-recycling plants, relative to comparable industries, and birth outcomes deteriorated within two miles of …

and transferred to West Germany. This inflow increased the German population by almost 20%. Using variation across …

, Germany, and the United Kingdom, we document striking similarities in spatial differences in unemployment, vacancies, job …

We exploit the unexpected announcement of an immediate, temporary VAT cut in Germany in the second half of 2020 as a …

's Germany and - by identifying important shifts in home production technology towards more complementarity - on the evolution of …

Using detailed data from the Bundesliga, Germany's top soccer league, our analysis of how crowd pressure affects the …