Showing 1 - 10 of 77
In this paper, we study the role of occupational skills in individuals’ labor market transitions. Using rich data on … skills required in occupations, we introduce a concept of occupation-specific human capital and develop empirical measures … specificity and individuals’ mobility patterns and wages. In particular, after layoffs, individuals with more occupation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011105026
wages of skilled employees. It uses German linked employer employee panel data (LIAB) and introduces a measure for relative … productivity of skilled job applicants based on apprenticeship wages. It shows that post-apprenticeship employer changers are a … negative selection from the training firms’ point of view. Negative selection leads to lower average wages of employer changers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009391708
mobility on post-training wages in Switzerland to assess the transferability of the human capital acquired in training. We show … apprentices’ level of ability. Accounting for the endogeneity of mobility tends to increase the estimated wage differential …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010739891
speci…cally controlling for schooling cognitive skills (i.e. the capacity to process information and apply knowledge) and … not cognitive skills as a whole, a considerable share of the return to schooling is constituted of cognitive skills. This … contrasts with previous research that strongly favored noncognitive skills (i.e. behavioral and personality traits) as the key …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005185019
Eine interessante Eigenschaft des schweizerischen Berufsbildungssystems ist es, dass es erst nach einer Karriere im erlernten Beruf möglich ist, Lehrperson für berufskundliche Fächer an einer Berufsfachschule zu werden. Es handelt sich also bei allen Berufsfachlehrpersonen um...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008861854
Anhand des Jugend-Längsschnittdatensatzes TREE auf der Basis der PISA-2000-Erhebung untersuchen wir das Vorkommen, die Gründe und Auswirkungen von Berufswechseln im Übergang von der Lehre in den Arbeitsmarkt. Rund 9 Prozent der Lehrabsolventen, welche ein Jahr nach Lehrabschluss erwerbstätig...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005042514
incumbent workers’ knowledge, based on experience, and knowledge about the latest technologies, along with the skills needed to … innovation within a multivariate regression framework. However, when instrumenting training by the existence of a union’s …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005185014
Although interest in monopsonistic influences on labour market outcomes has revived in recent years, only a few empirical studies provide direct evidence on it. This paper analyses empirically the effect of monopsony power on pay structure, using a direct measure of labour market ÔthinnessÕ....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011148694
Relatively small average wage effects of employer and occupation changes after apprenticeship training mask large differences between occupation groups and apprentices with different schooling backgrounds. Employer and occupation changers in industrial occupations enjoy large wage advantages,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009145646
Drawing on an unusually large set of employer-employee data, we examine how workers’ pay is related to the educational composition within their occupational group. We find that educational composition as measured by the educational diversity and the educational level of an occupational group...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010739894