Showing 1 - 10 of 62
A large body of experimental research has demonstrated that, on average, people violate the axioms of expected utility … theory as well as of discounted utility theory. In particular, aggregate behavior is best characterized by probability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008677113
materialize over time. Because risk and delay often arise simultaneously, theories of decision making should be capable of … explaining how behavior under risk and over time interacts. There is, in fact, a growing body of evidence indicating important … interactions between behaviorally revealed risk tolerance and patience. Risk taking behavior is delay dependent, and time …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010604138
used to test the predictions of ten decision theories: risk neutrality, expected utility theory, fanning-out hypothesis … (weighted utility theory, transitive skew-symmetric bilinear utility theory), (cumulative) prospect theory, regret theory, rank …-dependent expected utility theory, Yaari’s dual model, prospective reference theory and disappointment aversion theory. Assumptions of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005627782
This study compares individual preferences across incentives (i.e., hypothetical vs. real incentives) and over time (i ….e. elicitation at two different points in time) in a choice experiment involving charitable donating decisions. We provide evidence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010817300
The British Industrial Revolution triggered a reversal in the social order of society whereby the landed elite was replaced by industrial capitalists rising from the middle classes as the economically dominant group. Many observers have linked this transformation to the contrast in values...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005585614
In recent decades, the US has experienced a widening of the college enrolment gap between rich and poor families. This is commonly interpreted as evidence for a tightening of borrowing constraints. This paper asks whether this is indeed the case. I present an incomplete-markets...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005585657
whether the behavioral assumptions of the standard life cycle model with time separable preferences are empirically invalid … their efforts during working time. We document a large positive wage elasticity of overall labor supply and an even larger …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005627795
We present a model in which two of the most important features of the long-run growth process are reconciled: the massive changes in the structure of production and employment; and the Kaldor facts of economic growth. We assume that households expand their consumption along a hierarchy of needs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005627797
Many of the most important choices in people's lives have an inter-temporal dimension, i.e., these choices are associated with a flow of benefits or costs that accrue in the future. In addition, such choices are frequently habit-forming. Yet, little is known about habit-forming inter-temporal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005627942
, individuals know what they choose. They are able to predict how much utility an activity or a good produces for them now and in … the future and they can maximize their utility. This implies that behavior reveals consistent preferences. This approach … misprediction of utility. We propose the economics of happiness as a methodological approach to study these phenomena. Based on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005627976